The risks posed by money laundering and corruption to the global Essay

The dangers presented by tax evasion and debasement to the worldwide budgetary framework and global business - Essay Example This is on the grounds that it includes breaking of one’s obligation. Additionally, defilement has been connected with illegal tax avoidance. This is on the grounds that tax evasion involves disguising reserves that have been produced through illicit methods. Tax evasion is regularly directed universally since the covering of the unlawful subsidizes involves moving it across global outskirts. The cash is then saved or put resources into authentic foundations to cause it to show up as though it was produced legitimately. In this manner, there is requirement for complete techniques to manage debasement and tax evasion. This is on the grounds that cash got through defilement is frequently utilized for washing purposes. Thusly, tax evasion and debasement violations are frequently interlaced and require to be managed simultaneously. This article centers around dissecting the dangers presented by illegal tax avoidance and defilement to the worldwide money related framework and unive rsal business. Moreover, the paper will involve distinguishing proof of the adequacy of the current universal endeavors in managing these dangers. As of now, debasement is viewed as one of the significant snags hampering worldwide monetary turn of events. This is on the grounds that it is a significant wrongdoing influencing numerous countries and obstructs feasible monetary turn of events. Besides, debasement is a significant worldwide worry since it hampers worldwide business. Also, worldwide defilement is increasingly confused since it requires collaboration of various governments to manage it. Then again, tax evasion is viewed as a significant benefit driven wrongdoing confronting worldwide organizations and money related frameworks. As a matter of fact, the debasement and tax evasion are firmly connected. In addition, they keep on assuming a major job in compromising global business activities. This is on the grounds that illegal tax avoidance quickens debasement and the other way around (Lilley 2006; Chaikin and Sharman 2009). Dangers Posed By Money Laundering and Corruption to the Global Financial System and International Business previously, tax evasion was seen as a methods for cleaning messy cash acquired through crimes, for example, sedate dealing. Nonetheless, it has been understood that illegal tax avoidance involves more that this and it is a wrongdoing. Since most crimes include debasement, tax evasion improves defilement by empowering hoodlums disguise their exercises. The impacts of defilement are famous in social, monetary, and politic settings. If there should be an occurrence of universal business, defilement and tax evasion add to mutilation of the money related markets. This is on the grounds that these offenses spread starting with one monetary market then onto the next effectively (Chaikin and Sharman 2009). Defilement and illegal tax avoidance are a global concern. This is on the grounds that there is expanding impersonation of the typ es of defilement utilized starting with one nation then onto the next. In situations where cash acquired through defilement mean is moved and put resources into another organization somewhere else, the organizations included may begin clashing. Thusly, debasement and tax evasion undermine universal business relations since they make worldwide questions. Such questions frequently include banks (Lilley 2006). Tax evasion prompts formation of illicit plans planned for disguising unlawfully earned resources. Subsequently, it turns out to be hard for defilement cases to be recognized. Hence, defilement and illegal tax avoidance influence the legal framework making it difficult to forestall instances of debasement, which are difficult to distinguish. In reality, the

Reasons Why Students Violate School Rules and Regulations Essay

Presentation The specialist was a former student from a private auxiliary school in Legazpi City, he has been watching understudy violators confronting genuine issues in the school. This offer method to choose in this kind of study, the readiness and enthusiasm to know the truth in understudies conduct on what reasons why understudies abuses the guidelines and guidelines inside the school. At present, the analyst of this basic research is a first year understudy in A.B. Reasoning in Bicol University. Having this chance to gain proficiency with the fundamental ability recorded as a hard copy under English 10 and as a last necessity in achieving the subject, the specialist never waver to introduce this straightforward and wild issues understanding by educators and guardians on the youngster exhibitions in the school. The picked title, Reasons why understudies abuse rules and guidelines is something to use for reference by instructors and guardians to train the kid. This is a straightforward and humble work of an apprentice, enlivened by the instructor in this subject and the empowering way of the analyst loved ones. This work made everything simple for reference and rules both for educators, guardians and understudies. Furthermore, the scientist is prepared to any adjustment from this respectable work, so to grow more on this uncommon aptitude recorded as a hard copy. The fourth yr. understudies in optional schools in Legazpi City, both out in the open and non-public schools experience understudy disregarding schools rules and guidelines. In spite of the disciplinary proportions of each school, understudies disregards enthusiastically. This work will characterize understudy violators and as educators and guardians of these poor understudies, the two exhibitions will be tended to. Furthermore, the motivations behind this investigation are to augment the worry for kid exhibitions in the school, and for educators and guardians to check and note fo r understudy violators in a school. Criticalness In each heart, there is a need to train. Understudy violator is a heart that needs a help for discipline. Here in our own nearby school as well as around the world. In each youngster authoritatively took on any school has the privilege to gain proficiency with the basic manners expected to created self-control, to disguise discipline in each activity and choice. The analyst might want to underscore this basic yet wild issue among understudies to the nearby and national level. This examination will likewise fill the need on reasons why the understudies damage rules and guidelines, similar to the ones beneath: 1. Instructors and guardians neglected to actualize a legitimate control among understudies. 2. The nonappearance of acknowledgment in each understudy profiles or portfolio. 3. Basic recognizable proof for each student’s conduct, needs and reasons. 4. Over †defense and abuse authority. Hence, the motivation behind this examination is to augment the mindfulness on reasons why the understudies disregard rules and guidelines, to be recognizable of their exhibitions, in help to educators/guardians to train appropriately the youngster through the check and note for understudy violators in school. As one test in instruction, the most significant perspective is to train the kid and in the long run to disguise it. Extension AND DELIMITATION The investigation comprises of fourth year understudies in Legazpi City, from Divine Word College of Legazpi High School Department. The principle target of the investigation is to recognize the reasons on why the student’s abuses rules and guidelines on their last year of study in the optional school. As far as possible the examination to auxiliary understudies in Legazpi City and for the fourth year understudies just, both from Divine Word College of Legazpi High School Department. This is to allude for an attainable outcomes and better enthusiasm for educators and guardians to watch the youngster and manual for increase a superior presentation in the school. Part 2 Audit of Related Literature School is the preparation ground of any individual formally enlisted to exceed expectations scholastically and for self-restraint to improve as a person. Schools give the rules as disciplinary measures for understudies and for instructor oversights. No school is absolved from understudy violators, very school year the school experience the trouble in schools discipline. Educators and guardians are colleagues in teaching the violators. Meaning OF TERMS The analyst likes to concentrate on the accompanying meaning of terms in order to achieve the examination better and basic. 1. School, is a foundation intended for showing the understudies (or students) under the course of educators. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/School)1 2. Understudy, is somebody who goes to an instructive establishment or somebody who concentrates particularly at a school. (http://www.thefreedictionary.com/student).2 3. Educator, is the person who instructs in a school and an individual particularly recruited by the school. (Learner’s Dictionary)3 4. Infringement, is to violate a law or guidelines deliberately or accidentally. (Webster New Dictionary) 4 5. Parent, is the guardian of their posterity. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parent)5 RELATED LITERATURE The demonstration of accomplishing something that isn't permitted by a law or rule and the demonstration of overlooking or inducing with a person’s rights. (Learner’s Dictionary)6 In like way, it is been an old story, when youngsters ventured out from home for school, they thrill at the principal chance to test †their wings† as a youthful adults.(SunSentinel.Com)7 liberated from being under according to their folks and regularly unwanted management, decisions and punishments of their folks. Some youthful understudy turns effectively in their newly discovered opportunity, however others turns violators because of absence of order and development too. For this situation, the specialist has found some essential answers for this part. As the motivation behind this examination: 1. To enlarged the worry for kid exhibitions in the school 2. To make instructors and guardians check and note for understudies violators in the school. With this essential ideas, the scientist, stress the need to all records of a kid execution while in the school, to organize the violators and instructors are urged to distinguish understudies and educated the guardians. In like manner, guardians are request to get dependable to check and notes their youngster exhibitions in the school. Universally, a few violators neglected to admit the reasons for their reckless demonstrations in the school, Some are casualties of abuses of guardians which the understudies denies all fact and in some cases violators are survivors of their own educators like in Darling Town express an elementary teacher who was recently blamed for endeavoring to â€Å"dack† an understudy and examined for â€Å"kissing and cuddling† (couriermail.com.au)8, What impacts will it brings to a youngster later on? It could be a lost to expert in the school and even to guardians and which could go to become violators in the school. The explanation a few people defy norms is on the grounds that it might make them look cool, or it might be entertaining, yet now and again individuals just don’t know better. Recollect that everybody was raised in an unexpected way, so don’t segregate, Just attempt to get along. What's more, once in a while getting in a tough situation is fun, or some of the time justified, despite all the trouble, it relies upon what your identity is. (http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Why_do_some_students_break_school_rules)9. Schools have strategies that are being actualized for the general government assistance of its constituents. These approaches give a lot of decides that the understudies, instructors, and so forth ought to follow. These guidelines are vital for the request and consistency of the understudies inside the school premises. Indeed, even with the nearness of these guidelines, a portion of the understudies damage them dismissing the assents that accompany it. The word strategy began from the Latin word â€Å"politia† or â€Å"polity†. Characterized as an unequivocal strategy received for practicality, office, and so on.; an activity or technique adjusting to or considered regarding reasonability or convenience. (http://dictionary.reference.com/peruse/policy)10. Here are a few infringement that are ordinarily abused by understudies, understudies play hooky. Understudies play hooky; the conduct the youngsters have not appreciated to learn then they stay away from or escape from the school. As I would see it, I absolutely concur this issue is happened from a few reasons which their family and instructors should arrange to take care of this issue. First explanation which may influence understudy to swear off school; the kid can't comprehend the exercise, at that point they absence of enthusiasm for learning and an attention on learning. Thus, it might make them to have an encountering disappointment in school and lower scholarly accomplishment. In extra, they might not have the dear companions and their companions may undermine them. Second explanation, their family is miserable, poor or rich yet absence of affection and care from their folks. Also, the last explanation is school and educator, they don't get kids. There are exacting principles and educator is a dictator and resolute or instructor may rebuff seriously understudy. Additionally some instructor has the showing strategy as not intriguing. These reasons should impact understudies to avoid school. For the approaches to take care of the issue, family and educators ought to be the principle individual to take care of the issue, consequently I felt that it should start at home first. At whatever point the guardians have been known the mistake due to their youngster, at that point they should quiet their annoyance first to discover the reason for the kids leaving school. The guardians ought not allude to the inquiry â€Å"Why†¦.† to their kid yet the guardians should start with adoration and comprehension, and prepared to excuse them. At that point, the guardians start to tackle the issues and draw in with the youngsters and the school so as to give openings and exercises to lessen the worth sentiment of kids and disposition of kids since somebody imagined that they devalue.11. The following thing to be examined is regarding why children jo in Gangs; this can be additionally one motivation behind why understudies

Strange Argumentative Essay Topics

Strange Argumentative Essay TopicsStrange argumentative essay topics can be a great way to turn your mediocre grades into high grades. Writing an essay that has something to say will make you a better writer.The most important thing in your essay is to stick to the topic. You need to be certain you have enough facts and details to be able to explain the subject matter in your essay. To successfully write a convincing argument, you need to give your reader the necessary facts and information they need to make an informed decision about the subject.However, sometimes you may find yourself drawn to writing a less than impressive essay. The first thing you must remember is not to copy what others have written in order to get the correct grade. You need to come up with a unique opinion and take the time to research it. You need to know what people are saying about the subject and how they feel about it.Once you have a more interesting topic to write about, you can begin to think about how to organize your thoughts. Many people fail to organize their thoughts because they are too busy coming up with a good argument. They don't know how to organize their thoughts or if they do, they just don't do it. It is best to come up with an idea and then organize it before starting to write.Before you start to write, organize your ideas in order to make your essay flow better. You should think about why the essay topic is important and what it is going to be about. For example, you might want to write about an ice cream truck or a movie production company.You will want to choose a more interesting subject for your essay. Some people will choose a topic that is controversial or that might make them a hot potato when they are on campus. This will keep them from thinking about something they do not want to talk about in class.When it comes to essay topics, the key is to make them different from one another. Some topics might be more interesting than others. The more interesting the topic, the more interesting the essay should be.Having strong arguments in your essay is important. Writing persuasive essays is hard but it is fun once you figure out the right way to do it.

No More Disease with Stem Cell Research - 574 Words

Imagine a world without disease sneaking up on the people who inhabit it and taking their life away. This may sound insane but it is in the realm of possibility thanks to stem cell research. Since the beginning of time people have been diagnosed with life altering diseases, like Parkinson’s disease, that have drastically changed their lives and the lives around them. Stem cells have the ability to differentiate, or change, into many different types of cells that can treat all different types of diseases (Farrell and Carson-Dewitt). Everyone should be informed about stem cell research because they have great potential. Stem cell research should be continued throughout the world because stem cells have the potential to treat many people with life altering diseases. One popular type of stem cell research is embryotic stem cell research. Embryotic stem cells are undifferentiated cells that show promise in the treatment of heart disease, cancer, spinal cord injuries, diabetes, and Parkinson’s disease. Undifferentiated cells are cells that have the potential to become any type of cell they want, but once grown with a certain type of cell they will differentiate, or mature into that specific type of cell (Farrell and Carson-Dewitt). Embryotic stem cells can be used to replace different tissues in the body after a serious accident. Experts say, â€Å"Stem cells are expected to be the most useful in treating multigenic diseases – those that arise from problems with various genes and areShow MoreRelatedThe Use Of Embryonic Stem Cells In Medicine1472 Words   |  6 Pagesconstantly looking for ways to cure and treat all kinds of diseases, so why are there limits being put on the kinds of treatments that can be used to treat or cure a disease? Embryonic Stem Cells can be used to treat many different diseases, but some people have their opinion that using these stem cells in medicine is unethical because they are coming from a human embryo. There are countries that have banned the use of embryonic stem cells in medicine, and in America there are people arguing thatRead MoreStem Cell Research Funding Essay1392 Words   |  6 PagesMcKenzie Wood Mr Schutte English 2 HN 7 December 2017 Stem Cell Research Funding Thomas Edison said that â€Å"[t]he doctor of the future will give no medicine but will interest his patients in the care of the human frame, in diet and in the cause and prevention of disease.† He is saying that doctors will care more about the lives of his patients no what is best for them. He means that they will be investing time in preventing diseases all together instead of momentarily fixing the problem. In his timeRead MoreThe Debate Of Stem Cell Research1660 Words   |  7 PagesThe Great Stem Cell Debate In 1998, President Bill Clinton issued a National Bioethics Advisory Commission to begin to study the question of stem cell research (Stem Cells Fast Facts). Since then many advances have been made and stem cells have been used to aid in the alleviation of several medical conditions such as macular degeneration, bone marrow deficiencies, and growing new sheets of new skin for burn victims (Hug). Even though there is much stigma surrounding stem cell research, the medicalRead MoreStem Cells Are Good Or Bad?968 Words   |  4 Pages Stem cells are cells that can be changed into other cell types. There are positive and negative aspects to them. They can help and danger people’s lives. Stem cells have many properties and uses. There is a big debate on whether stem cells are good or bad. There are many different opinions but I will write about what I think on this subject. The unique properties of stem cells are that they are capable of dividing and renewing themselves for a long time. This means they can multiply as many timesRead MoreResearch On Stem Cell Research1582 Words   |  7 Pagesadvancement in research compared to the rest of the world due, to the lack of federal funding. One advancement which creates conflicts and dilemmas is stem cell research. The conflicts are specific types of stem cells are unethical and not morally right to research on, but not all stem cells are this way. Stem cell research is the study of different types of stem cells and their possible clinical uses. Stem cells can be developed to act as treatments for different types of illnesses and diseases, but currentlyRead MoreStem Cell Research : Ethics, Cloning And Curing The Disease1220 Words   |  5 Pages Research Paper Outline Stem Cell Research - Ethics, Cloning and Curing the Disease Introduction According to former Speaker of the House, John Boehner, †Stem cell research must be carried out in an ethical manner in a way that respects the sanctity of human life.† In recent events, stem cell research has caught the attention of the nation and stirred up controversy about the research and ethics along with it. Ethically, stem cell research has caught more attention than the research behindRead MoreStem Cells And Its Effect On Human Cells1369 Words   |  6 PagesStem cells are cells that have the ability to generate other cells. If research continues going the way it is now stem cells could potentially reduce the need for insulin in diabetics and treat various conditions and diseases. 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On February 2, 1963 the firs piece of evidence of blood stem cells appear, Ernest McCulloch and James Till conductedRead MoreEssay on Stem Cell Research: Should it be Permitted?868 Words   |  4 PagesStem cell related diseases affect over 100 million americans (White). Right now, there are plenty of government funds for stem cell research, and if we continue on the same path as we are now, stem cell research should be successful; however, the ethics used for embryonic stem cell research are incomprehensibly horrific (Stem cell policy). If this continues to be funded, it could have answers to numerous major diseases, including why they are caused, prevention, and cures for the diseases. MoreRead MoreStem Cells And Its Effects On Society909 Words   |  4 PagesStem cells are  unspecialized  cell that can both reproduce itself indefinitely an d, under  proper  conditions, differentiate into specialized cells of one or more types.  (Reece, Jane B., and Lisa A.  Urry, 2011.) The term â€Å"stem cells† were first seen in scientific literature in 1868, a German biologist Ernst Haeckel used this term to describe the fertilized egg that becomes an organism. On February 2, 1963 the firs piece of evidence of blood stem cells  seem, Ernest McCulloch and James Till conducted

I Attended A Musical Performance By The Diderot String...

On April 23rd, I attended a musical performance by the Diderot String Quartet. The performance was held at the Bruno Walter Auditorium in 111 Amsterdam Avenue, New York, N.Y. at 2:30 p.m. The Diderot String Quartet performance that I attended was titled â€Å"Diderot String Quartet: Haydn and his Students.† The Diderot String Quartet performance is titled after the musical pieces of the concert, which included string quartets by Franz Joseph Haydn, Anton Ferdinand Titz, and Ludwig van Beethoven. The first musical piece performed was â€Å"String Quartet No. 1 in G Major† by Anton Ferdinand Titz. The second musical piece performed was â€Å"String Quartet Op. 76, No.6 in Eb Major Fantasia† by Franz Joseph Haydn. The third and final piece performed was â€Å"String Quartet Op.74 in Eb Major Harp† by Ludwig van Beethoven. Each musical piece was performed beautifully by the Diderot String Quartet, which included 2 violinists (Johanna Novom and Adriane Post), a cellist (Paul Dwyer), and a violist (Kyle Miller). Besides the performance, the location of the concert was exceptional. The Bruno Walter Auditorium is a relatively small concert hall. According to its website, the auditorium can only accommodate an audience of 202. However, the Bruno Walter Auditorium has an empowering effect on the audience. When the performance began, I felt the empowering effect of the auditorium when I saw how the audience was drawn to the center of the stage. The attention of the audience created an intimate

Utopia Vs Dystopia - 797 Words

The topic of utopias have always been an interesting topic for philosophers throughout time. Many ideas and perfect laws have been discussed, however every man’s virtue, is another’s vice and there are disagreements. Both Plato’s The Republic and More’s Utopia heavily discuss their ideas of a perfect society. Their thoughts on a utopia have plenty similarities, more specifically in gender relations. They believe that for a society to truly be equal women must work as much as men and that both men and women should have an education. Plato and More, two very progressive philosophers for their time, convey ideas that defied conventions at the time, however both were still influenced greatly by traditions and while their views seem extreme yet†¦show more content†¦Additionally all children are educated regardless of gender, and wives are even encouraged to fight alongside their husbands in battle. In roles of leadership, men dominate, but there seems to be partnership where the wife of the leader takes an active role in helping the society. More also goes on to talk about divorce, and while it is rare, the rules regarding divorce are equal regarding the sexes. More takes this idea of there already being equality in divorce and expands upon it. He states, â€Å"None are suffered to put away their wives against their wills, from any†¦ in the case of old age†¦ a disease of itself.† Although this idea in More’s Utopia seems very realistic, in actuality it is still hurting gender roles. Men and women still are not presented equal work loads, there is still no choice in marriage from women’s perspective, and women continue to be involved in the family life more than anything else. Regardless of More’s divorce example, his utopia is far from complete, if anything his divorce example is a vice. Divorce is not something societies generally want to go through, it is seen as a bad thing. The laws regar ding divorce are not a good source of examples of equality. While The Republic is more extreme than Utopia, both Plato and More are considered progressive in their view of the role of women in a perfect society. They both believe that both men and women are expected to work, but pointShow MoreRelatedUtopia Vs Dystopia1530 Words   |  7 Pagesthought is unimaginable. This haunting theme is more commonly found in dystopian literature than in the real world. A dystopia is defined as â€Å"a society characterized by human misery, as squalor, oppression, disease, and overcrowding† (â€Å"Dystopia†). Many dystopias brainwash their people into believing the laws and regulations that are set in that country are normal. Unfortunately, dystopias are commonly ruled by a leader who is unjust and uses his or her power to a dangerous and unlawful extent. In theRead MoreEssay about Utopia Vs. Dystopia959 Words   |  4 Pages Utopia Vs. Dystopia Each person has their own vision of utopia. Utopia means an ideal state, a paradise, a land of enchantment. It has been a central part of the history of ideas in Western Civilization. Philosophers and writers continue to imagine and conceive plans for an ideal state even today. They use models of ideal government to express their ideas on contemporary issues and political conditions. Man has never of comparing the real and ideal, actuality and dream, and the stark facts ofRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of Animal Farm By George Orwell1310 Words   |  6 Pagesbe a utopia, the pigs secretly were deceiving their fellow animals and turning the farm into a dystopia. In George Orwell s Animal Farm all of the animals are mistreated by Farmer Jones, but they wish to be treated as equals and live in a utopia so they rebel and take over the farm. The animals first write commandments to avoid chaos, but the leader pigs selfishly modify the commandments in their favor. 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The Underground Man and Dostoyevsky explain why having a world of Utopia would be very easy and boring and someone would have a stop to it, even if it is good, because human being need their own desire, which leads to Dystopia.   In the novel, the Underground Man and Fyodor Dostoyevsky make the reader understand how the Utopian society is not a good idea. These socialists believe that if everyoneRead MoreEssay On George Orwells 19841385 Words   |  6 Pagesof the illusional world of utopia portrayed by the party’s dystopia through the rule of totalitarianism. As an author, you could almost feel Orwell take over Winston’s character as he makes the decision to write a diary â€Å"To the future or to the past, to a time when thought is free, when men are different from one another and do not live alone -- to a time when truth exists and what is done cannot be undone.† The themes under which Orwell’s book lie under -- appearance vs reality, indoctrination, surveillanceRead MoreFahrenheit 451 Vs. 1984970 Words   |  4 PagesFahrenheit 451 vs. 1984 Ray Bradbury and George Orwell share a very similar theme in their two novels, Fahrenheit 451 and 1984. Winston Smith and Guy Montag work within an authoritarian organization, in which, they have opposing views of the authority. The novels are placed in a dystopian setting that the authority believes is a utopia. The dystopian fictions both have very similar predictions of the future. The predictions from these novels have not happened. However, it could be a short matterRead More1984 vs. Fahrenheit 4512544 Words   |  11 Pages1984 vs. Fahrenheit 451 â€Å"Do you begin to see, then what kind of world we are creating? It is the exact opposite of the stupid hedonistic Utopias†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Orwell 267). 1984 and Fahrenheit 451 are both dystopias, although in each society, the government tells the citizens that it is a utopia. A dystopia is, â€Å"An imaginary place or state in which the condition of life is extremely bad, as from deprivation, oppression or terror† (â€Å"dystopia†). On the other hand, a utopia is described as, â€Å"An ideally perfectRead MoreA Comparison of Utopian Societies885 Words   |  4 Pagescitizens has been to create the â€Å"perfect† society. To a majority of people in the novels Brave New World (c.1932) by Aldous Huxley and The Giver (c.1993) by Lois Lowry, a utopia and â€Å"perfect† society has been accomplished. But at a second glance, the world that Huxley creates and Lowry’s community are actually totalitarian dystopias with many secrets. The similarities of both novels are evident and some readers may make the conclusion that Lowry simply wrote a spinoff of Huxley’s novel. Yes, the similaritiesRead MoreTar Baby And Brave New World Analysis2052 Words   |  9 Pagesthe two novels called â€Å"Tar Baby† and â€Å"Brave New World’. In the novel, â€Å"Tar Baby†, by Toni Morrison she uses allegory, symbolism, and theme nature vs civilization. To illustrate how the character Jadine in the novel is away from her native place, making her feel different. Whereas, in the novel, â€Å"Brave New World† by Aldous Huxley, who uses utopia, dystopia, symbolism, and the theme of identity to portray how the character John the Savage, does not fit into the World State or the Savage Reservation Society

Design and Implementation Novice Researchers MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Study Design and Implementation for Novice Researchers. Answer: Introduction: The quantitative and qualitative research or statistical analysis is very useful in the different organizations or industries. The quantitative analysis plays an important role in the process of decision making. We need to use different tools and techniques of statistical analysis for the study of different variables included in the research study. Here, we have to analyse the data which is generated from the small sample survey. We need to use the different techniques for the analysis of the survey data for qualitative and quantitative variables. Here, we have to see how to analyse the data for the survey regarding the staff bullying at telecommunication company Telstra. We have to use descriptive statistics, graphical analysis and inferential statistics for the analysis of the survey data. We would use the descriptive statistics for getting the idea about nature and spread of the variables under study. The graphical analysis is easy to understand the comparison and nature of the va riables. Inferential statistics or testing of hypothesis is very important in checking different claims or hypotheses. Telstra is considered as one of the best telecommunication companies in Australia. The company provides information and communication services to the people at large extent. If the data has been considered, the company serves the customers with 9.6 million fixed line services and 9.3 million mobile services (Telstra, 2017). Amongst them 3.3 million services are 3G services. The company not only provides basic services to the Australian businesses and homes but also provides service of local distance and international call from and to Australia. The internet services of the company are provided with the brand name of Big Pond. The company is not only in the business of telecom but also caters the customers with the services of television cable and subscription of FOXTEL. Telstra has some of the competitive advantages over other companies in Australia. The biggest advantage of the company is its wealth and size. This suggests that it is very tough for the competitors to compete with Telstra by covering the Australia with such large wireless communication coverage. The corporate responsibilities of the company are to provide the good jobs and the wages to the employees so that they can retain in the organization. Research Hypotheses: It is important to establish the research hypotheses for any research study. The established hypotheses provide us the proper direction and guidelines for the further quantitative or statistical analysis. For this quantitative research study, the research hypotheses are summarized as below: Is the relationship with seniors independent from the incidents of staff bullying? Is there any significant difference in the average frequency of bullying with male and female employees? Is the incidents of staff bullying is associated with the extra work load in the organization? We want to check whether the relationship with seniors affects the incidents of staff bullying or not. Sometimes, it may be possible if the relationship with seniors is not well, then the circumstances of staff bullying will be possible. If the relationship of the staff members or employees is good with their seniors then the incidents of the staff bullying may be reduce. Also, we want to check whether there is any significant difference in the average frequency of the staff bullying for the male and female members or not. It may be possible that there would be significant difference due gender of the person. Sometimes there is a more work load in the industries or an organization, and this increased work load may be a cause of staff bullying. We have to study these facts with the help of small sample survey. Let us see the quantitative research plan for this study in detail. For this research study, we will collect the data for the variables regarding the staff bullying. For the primary initial information of the respondents in the sample survey, we will collect information for the variables such as gender, age, education, socio-economic class, etc. For the research questions under study, we will include the variables regarding the staff bullying. The related variables would be frequency of incidents of staff bullying, relationship with seniors, senior behaviour scale, work load frequency, etc. Also, we will include some more variables which would be associated with the research study. The process of data collection is very important for analysis of the different facts under study. For this research study, we will organize the small sample survey. For this research study, we will collect the data by using the well prepared questionnaire. The targeted subjects for this sample survey would be management persons, staff members and other related persons in the industry or an organization. The questionnaire prepared for this sample survey would be easy to understand and each question will provide the sufficient alternatives for answering or responding the questions. We will convey staff members and other members in the organization for providing the responses for the questions in the questionnaire. We will use the likert scale for most of the questions in the questionnaire. The likert scale is useful for responding the questions in an easy way. We will try to all types of biases during the process of data collection. Also, we will try to collect the responses for more r espondents. We know if the sample size is too less, there is a possibility of getting biased estimates for the survey results. It is important to take proper care during the process of data collection. Also, there would be a problem of non responses for some problems. Sometimes staff members would not provide the proper responses if the staff member is busy with some other tasks or activity, so selection of proper time for data collection is very important. The process of data collection should avoid any type of wrong entries which may affect the results. For this sample survey we will try to collect the data for more than 50 persons. There would be some limitations for collection of data in large proportion. Quantitative Research Plan: For the study of staff bullying, we need to analyse the responses collected from the staff members and other related personnel. At the first stage, we will analyse the data for descriptive statistics. We will produce the frequency distribution tables for different variables included in the research study. These frequency distributions will help us in understanding the nature of distribution of the responses for different variables. Also, we will find out the descriptive statistics such as mean, mode, median, etc. for the quantitative variables. The descriptive statistics gives general idea about the nature and spread of the variable. Also, we will use the graphical analysis for the different variables. We will use the histograms, bar diagrams, box plots and scatter plots for the variables related to the staff bullying. We will use the inferential statistics or testing of hypothesis for checking different claims associated with staff bullying. For checking the independence of the two categorical variables such as incidents of staff bullying and relationship with the senior management, we will use the chi square test of independence for two categorical variables. We will use the observed frequencies from the collected data and we will calculate the expected frequencies for the cross tabulation of these two variables. We will make decision based on the chi square critical value or p-value for this test. For checking the significant difference in the average frequency of bullying with male and female staff members, we will use the two sample t test or independent samples t test for the population mean. We can also use Wilcoxon rank sum test for the same scenario for checking this hypothesis. Proper selection of the statistical test is very important for drawing the proper results for the research study. If the proper test is not used for checking the claim or hypothesis established for this research study, we will not get satisfactory or reliable results. For check ing the association between the incidents of staff bullying and the load of extra work, we will use Chi square test for association between two variables. We will avoid using Pearson correlation coefficient as we use the likert scale or ordinal scale for the variables included in the research study. We use the Pearson correlation coefficient if we use the ratio scale of measurements. After using these statistical tests, we will make the proper decisions for each test and find out the conclusion for the hypotheses established for this research study. Discussion and Expected Results: For this research study, we would expect the relationship between the two categorical variables such as relationship with senior management and the incidents of staff bullying with the members in the organization. In the general sense, it was observed in so many studies that the scale of staff bullying is reduced if the relationship and working environment within organization is enough good and it is helpful in increasing the productivity. Also, we will expect the significant difference in the average frequency of staff bullying incidents for the male and female members or employees. Also, we would expect the association between the incidents of the staff bullying and the extra work load in the organization. The extra work load may affect the efficiency of the workers or staff members and it would be responsible for relationship between the senior management staff and other staff members. The results for this research study would be limited for the organization or industry from where we collect the data and we cannot generalize these results as there would be significant difference in the work environments of the different organizations. Also, we use the small sample size for this research study and thats why the results for this study would not be more reliable for generalization of the results. References: ABC News. (2007,June 18).Telstra bullying employees, former staffer says. 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